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Types of Periodicals

The periodicals in the Jen Library form a continuum ranging from those referred to as popular magazines, trade or professional sources and scholarly, professional, or refereed journals. The following chart lists the typical characteristics that differentiate the three kinds of periodicals. Keep in mind, however, that some periodicals defy easy categories.

  Popular Trade/Professional Scholarly (refereed or peer-reviewed)
Publisher commercial firm commercial firm or association university or association
(large scientific & academic publishers)
Frequency weekly, biweekly or monthly weekly, biweekly or monthly Quarterly
Audience general readers special readers
(persons employed in that field)
special readers
(academics and researchers)
Appearance colorful, illustrated colorful, illustrated plain, mostly text
Article Type short, nontechnical
with photos and graphics
short, technical
with photos and graphics
long, research style
with tables and charts
Writing Style informal, journalistic informal, journalistic formal and/or scientific
Authors staff writers staff writers and persons employed in that field academics and researchers
News Content covers broad issues and popular and/or business affairs covers narrow trade or professional issues no news coverage
Advertising ads for business or consumer products ads for specialized trade/professional products and services ads for books, if any
Research Apparatus none none extensive bibliographies and advanced statistics
Examples Sports Illustrated, People, Newsweek, National Geographic Advertising Age, Variety, Lapidary Journal, Women's Wear Daily Animation Journal, American Art Journal, Burlington