Emergency Preparedness

Post-storm Safety and Health Tips


Food
  • Throw away food that may have come in contact with flood or storm water.
  • Discard canned foods that are bulging or damaged.
  • Throw away food that has an unusual color or odor.
  • Throw away perishable foods left unrefrigerated for two hours or more.
Food Storage
  • While power is out, keep refrigerator and freezer doors closed as much as possible.
  • If possible, add dry ice if power is expected to be off for more than 4 hours. Wear gloves when handling dry ice.
Prevent Illness from Water
  • Local authorities will announce if tap water is safe for drinking or to use for cooking or bathing. Follow their instructions.
  • To disinfect water:
      1. Heat water to a boil for one minute to kill bacteria.
      2. Use water purification tablets.
      3. Do not use purified water with infant baby formulas. Use only canned or boiled baby formulas.
Carbon Monoxide
  • Carbon monoxide is an odorless and colorless gas that is poisonous to breathe.
  1. Don't run a car in an attached garage, even if the door is open.
  2. Don't use a generator, pressure washer, charcoal grill, camp stove or any other gas or charcoal device in your home.
  3. Don't heat your home with a gas oven.
  4. Call 911 immediately if you suspect carbon monoxide poisoning,such as as feeling dizzy, lightheaded or nauseated.
Floodwater and Mosquitoes
  • Do not drive any type of vehicle through water.
  • If you are caught in area where floodwater is rising, wear a life jacket or use some form of flotation device
  • During and following a flood, prevent mosquito bites by wearing long pants and shirts. Also, use insect repellents that contain DEET.
Unstable Buildings and Structures
  • Stay away from damaged buildings until they have been certified as safe by a government authority.
  • Immediately leave any building if you hear shifting noises.
Wild or Stray Animals and Rodents
  • Avoid wild or stray animals. Call animal control to handle animals.
  • Call animal control immediately to report dead animals for proper disposal.
  • To prevent contact with rodents, remove all food sources and garbage as soon as possible.
Snake Bites
  • Following a hurricane or a tropical storm, snakes will attempt to get to dry land and hide under debris or other objects.
  • If you see a snake, back away slowly.
  • If you are bitten by a snake try to remember its color and shape. Once bitten remain still and call 911.
Electrical and Fire Hazards
  • Never touch a fallen power line.
  • Call the power company to report downed lines.
  • If electrical circuits and equipment have gotten wet, turn off the power at the main breaker or fuse box to your home and call the power company.
  •  Do not burn candles, if possible, and never leave candles unattended.
Prevent Mold Growth
  • Clean up and dry out the building quickly, within 24 to 48 hours.
  • Open doors and windows and use fans.
  • To prevent mold growth, clean wet items and surfaces with detergent and water.
  • To remove mold growth, wear rubber gloves, open windows and doors, and clean with a  solution of 1 cup of bleach in 1 gallon of water.
  • Throw away porous items such as carpet and upholstered furniture that cannot be dried quickly.


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